Best native plants for Mid-Atlantic gardens

Do you live in the Mid-Atlantic area—Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, or D.C.— and want to start a native plant garden? Here is the garden inspiration you were looking for! These native flowers, shrubs, and trees are easy to find, easy to plant, and will look stunning in your garden.

Even containers look great when planted native (seen here: Spiderwort, Heuchera, Jacobs Ladder, native iris)
Best native plants for Mid-Atlantic gardens
In this article, we'll cover

Before we share 50+ native plants (with links to their profiles), let’s start with a basic question.

What is a native plant?

A native plant has grown in a region for thousands of years. It has lived through every drought, storm, blizzard, and heat wave. These plants’ DNA is made to thrive in your yard with minimal care. Thousands of plants are native to the Mid-Atlantic area.

Why plant native in the Mid-Atlantic?

There are three big reasons to plant native:

  1. Support iconic wildlife. Native plants give bugs, birds, and butterflies needed food and homes, ensuring their survival.
  2. Fuss-free, money-saving landscaping. Be a lazy gardener! Native plants thrive with normal rainfall once they are established.
  3. Native plants are gorgeous. Your neighborhood or yard will look incredible, especially if it’s currently filled with boring static boxwoods.

Now that we have a few reasons why planting natives is worth it, let’s meet some yard-worthy flowers, shrubs, and trees.

Native flowers for Mid-Atlantic gardens

Any of these native flowers gives food to butterflies, hummingbirds, and pollinators. Pick a few flowers from each season so pollinators and wildlife always have something to eat (and you always have something to admire.)

Native Flowers for Spring

Alum Root (Heuchera)
Heuchera 'Green-Spice' by Patrick Standish
Celandine Poppy
wood-poppy-celandine-poppy-native-flower
Creeping Phlox
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False Blue Indigo
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Golden Alexander
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Red Columbine
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Native flowers for summer

Native Flowers for Fall

Native shrubs for Mid-Atlantic gardens

These native shrubs are made for Mid-Atlantic weather, seasons, and sunshine.

Native Trees for Mid-Atlantic gardens

Looking for a tree for Mid-Atlantic landscapes? Try any of these beauties:

Plant these plants together for a stunning native garden

Obedient Plant + Black-eyed Susan + Rattlesnake Master = fuss-free garden success

All the plants here look amazing in Mid-Atlantic landscapes. Almost every one of these plants is also a perennial, meaning they will come back year after year looking better than ever.

Each of these plants is easy to grow. After their first year of establishment, each will return year after year and require nothing fancy to keep going besides normal rain.

Planting native plants ensures our gardens look amazing and our water bills stay low. You don’t have to have a botany degree to plant a garden. Plant these easy natives and enjoy a gorgeous Mid-Atlantic yard all year long.

Looking for more options?

There are thousands of plants native to the Mid-Atlantic. If you’re looking for a huge encyclopedia of native plants, we have some to recommend:

We’re not done yet. Here is more information on sourcing, expert opinions, and more.

Hear from a Mid-Atlantic expert

Hear tips and tricks for planting in the Mid-Atlantic in our interview series:

Interview with Liz Harden, Nursery Manager at ARRC Native Nursery

The Mid-Atlantic native expert shares tips and inspiration

Online native plant sellers in the Mid-Atlantic

Looking to start your garden by shopping online? We got you. Here are some stellar Mid-Atlantic online resources for native plants:

Mid-Atlantic Native Nurseries

Mid-Atlantic native nurseries include: 

Wow, inspired yet? We hope so. Planting native in the Mid-Atlantic is such an easy way to bring wildlife and beauty to our landscapes with minimal work (especially compared to lawns.) Native plants have thrived in our area without any human intervention for thousands of years. After they are established, all they need is rain to thrive. Spend a few hours planting native and enjoy years of watching hummingbirds, butterflies, and birds flourish. Explore more by visiting some of our most popular guides, including a Beginner’s Guide to Native Coneflowers or a Beginner’s Guide to Native Hydrangeas. Happy planting!

UPDATED —
01/17/2025